Agent-Based Model of Social Care with Kinship Networks (1.0.0)
The purpose of this model is the simulation of social care provision in the UK, in which individual agents can decide to provide informal care, or pay for private care, for their loved ones. Agents base these decisions on factors including their own health, employment status, financial resources, relationship to the individual in need and geographical location. The model simulates care provision as a negotiation process conducted between agents across their kinship networks, with agents with stronger familial relationships to the recipient being more likely to attempt to allocate time to care provision. The model also simulates demographic change, the impact of socioeconomic status, and allows agents to relocate and change jobs or reduce working hours in order to provide care.
Despite the relative lack of empirical data in this model, the model is able to reproduce plausible patterns of social care provision. The inclusion of detailed economic and behavioural mechanisms allows this model to serve as a useful policy development tool; complex behavioural interventions can be implemented in simulation and tested on a virtual population before applying them in real-world contexts.
Release Notes
This release contains the model code that was used to produce the 2019 Royal Society Open Science paper. The model runs in Python 2.7, and package requirements include Sci-Kit Learn, NumPy, NetworkX, Tkinter and Matplotlib.
Associated Publications
http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.190029
Agent-Based Model of Social Care with Kinship Networks 1.0.0
Submitted by
Eric Silverman
Published Oct 14, 2021
Last modified Oct 14, 2021
The purpose of this model is the simulation of social care provision in the UK, in which individual agents can decide to provide informal care, or pay for private care, for their loved ones. Agents base these decisions on factors including their own health, employment status, financial resources, relationship to the individual in need and geographical location. The model simulates care provision as a negotiation process conducted between agents across their kinship networks, with agents with stronger familial relationships to the recipient being more likely to attempt to allocate time to care provision. The model also simulates demographic change, the impact of socioeconomic status, and allows agents to relocate and change jobs or reduce working hours in order to provide care.
Despite the relative lack of empirical data in this model, the model is able to reproduce plausible patterns of social care provision. The inclusion of detailed economic and behavioural mechanisms allows this model to serve as a useful policy development tool; complex behavioural interventions can be implemented in simulation and tested on a virtual population before applying them in real-world contexts.
Release Notes
This release contains the model code that was used to produce the 2019 Royal Society Open Science paper. The model runs in Python 2.7, and package requirements include Sci-Kit Learn, NumPy, NetworkX, Tkinter and Matplotlib.